DNA damage, NF-κB and accelerated aging

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DNA damage, NF-κB and accelerated aging.

The aging process is the major risk factor for disease and disability yet the cellular mechanisms for aging are uncertain. By studying transgenic mice with altered expression of the DNA repair enzyme, ERCC1, it was concluded that DNA damage is an important, if not the primary mechanism for aging. Moreover it was established that altered activity of the transcription factor, NF-κB (nuclear facto...

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The accumulation of cellular damage, including DNA damage, is thought to contribute to aging-related degenerative changes, but how damage drives aging is unknown. XFE progeroid syndrome is a disease of accelerated aging caused by a defect in DNA repair. NF-κB, a transcription factor activated by cellular damage and stress, has increased activity with aging and aging-related chronic diseases. To...

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Activation of NF-kB following genotoxic stress allows time for DNA-damage repair and ensures cell survival accounting for acquired chemoresistance, an impediment to effective cancer therapy. Despite this clinical relevance, little is known about pathways that enable genotoxic-stress-induced NF-kB induction. Previously, we reported a role for the p53-inducible death-domaincontaining protein, PID...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Asian Journal of Andrology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1008-682X,1745-7262

DOI: 10.1038/aja.2012.88